Joel’s original testimony about God has accumulated new meaning in light of God’s deeds through Jesus Christ and his sending of the Spirit. 1 of 1. 3. 2 Suddenly a sound like the blowing of a violent wind came from heaven and filled the whole house where they were sitting. They are God’s slaves. Luke included the story about that three times in Acts. Try it for 30 days FREE. Capturing attention is one thing; making sense is another. The light from heaven was brighter than the sun (Acts 26:13). Peter does not speak of prophecy as predicting the future. View Acts 1. Paul himself told the story twice, in his speeches (Acts 22:6-16; 26:12-18). Preparation: As we begin to study this chapter it may be useful to review two other godsview.net pages,. 2. The rest of Peter’s sermon (2:22-36) does similar things. The Spirit in Acts is a Spirit of prophecy. As Luke makes clear in this text, essential to the work of faithful interpretation is a people formed by the Scriptures, Israel's own story, and minds inspired by the Holy Spirit. Tongues as of fire - Acts 2:3. Sermon Acts 2:1-21 When the Fire Grows Cold Check out these helpful resources Biblical Commentary Children's Sermons Hymn Lists Acts 2:1-21 When the Fire Grows Cold By Dr. Philip W. McLarty O.K., be honest. Also, Peter and other luminaries in Acts do not receive all the answers along with the Spirit. I’m talking about prophecy. Suddenly a sound like the blowing of a violent wind came from heaven and filled the whole house where they were sitting. (Read Acts 2:14-21) Peter's sermon shows that he was thoroughly recovered from his fall, and thoroughly restored to the Divine favour; for he who had denied Christ, now boldly confessed him. What does Pentecost mean? He changes the opening clause from “After these things” to “In the last days.” Peter sees himself announcing a concluding, culminating era in human history. This passage and its wider context challenge us in a variety of ways. And suddenly there came a sound from heaven, as of a rushing mighty wind, and it filled the whole house where they were sitting. COMMENTARY Acts 2:1-21 The promised comforter, the Holy Spirit, arrives at Pentecost. All of them were filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues as the Spirit … Not yet. And it filled all the house— That is, all that part of the temple where they were sitting. Acts 21, William Barclay's Daily Study Bible, One of over 110 Bible commentaries freely available, this commentary, as set of 17 volumes on the … This Sunday School lesson was designed for parents to use with their children at home on the week of May 31, 2020. Peter’s entire speech in 2:16-36 offers his answer to their foundational question, “What does this mean?” (2:12). Peter is at pains to show that the events of the day point beyond themselves to reveal that Jesus is Lord and Messiah, and that God’s salvation is at hand. Acts does not regard Pentecost as an entirely singular occurrence. We know that it happened at about noon (Acts 22:6). Acts 2:1-21 NIV When the day of Pentecost came, they were all together in one place. Biblical Commentary (Bible study) Acts 2:1-21 EXEGESIS: THREE PILGRIMAGE FESTIVALS: Jewish law required Jewish people to observe three pilgrimage festivals—annual festivals in Jerusalem that Jewish men were expected to attend: • Passover and the Feast of Unleavened Bread, observed in March-April (Leviticus 23:4-8; Numbers 28:16-25; Deuteronomy 16:1-8). The next day we went to Rhodes and from there to Patara. What does Pentecost mean? First and foremost he is an interpreter of the present time and the gospel. The cosmopolitan crowd expresses curiosity and scorn. Commentary, Acts 2:1-21 (Pentecost A), Mikeal C. Parsons, Preaching This Week, WorkingPreacher.org, 2014. Acts of the Apostles 2:1-21 NLT On the day of Pentecost all the believers were meeting together in one place. Also, Pentecost hardly describes the church’s work in total. In a complex exegetical argument, it looks to scripture and the story of Jesus to show that Jesus’ death, resurrection, and exaltation provide the basis for the outpouring of the Spirit. Peter retrieves Joel’s oracle from storage and makes a few alterations so it will be appropriate for the current occasion. Click chart to enlarge Charts from Jensen's Survey of the NT - used by permission Another Chart from Charles Swindoll Another Chart on Acts. 4 All of them were filled with the Holy Spirit and … Then there appeared to them divided tongues, as of fire, and on… God is at work here, equipping people to communicate about God. 3. 2. This scene introduces a sequence of occasions in which the Spirit mobilizes Jesus’ followers and inaugurates new directions for ministry and community. His account of the miraculous pouring forth of the Spirit, was designed to awaken the hearers to embrace the faith of Christ, and to join themselves to his church. a. Although that sign may be relatively understated in the text, it has the most powerful and long-term effects. He adds an additional “and they shall prophesy” at the end of 2:18. The foreign languages are not an instance of trickery or mass hysteria. The times have changed. 3:2-5). Green. The Spirit prompts them to engage in prophecy. May 31 2020, Lectionary Year A, 5-31-20. Scripture becomes helpful as a means by which he makes sense of those things. Pentecost begins in indoor seclusion and moves to public proclamation. January 2nd, 2011. The times have changed. It is too easy to view Peter as the resident expert, the one who makes sense of things so others can watch from the sidelines. "Despite the theological attractiveness of seeing Pentecost as the reversal of Babel, there is little from the ancient historical and religious context to suggest that Luke or his audience would have made such a connection." He takes occasion from this to preach Jesus to them, as the true Lord and only Messiah, Acts 2:22-36. He offers a theological basis for what the crowd is experiencing, and for what they must do to share in the salvation God has prepared. The Spirit continues to nudge believers toward new horizons. When you first saw This day and this text are so thoroughly steeped in reference, allusion, and significance that there is no way to cover it all coherently in a single sermon (or in a short commentary like this one). … Corresponding with the three revisions listed above, the oracle allows Peter to: 1. It came to pass in those days: Luke clearly tells us that he recorded actual history and real events. This is what prophets do; they show how present events might connect to God and God’s purposes. This is not “once upon a time.” These are not fanciful stories of Z… Acts 2:1-21 This day and this text are so thoroughly steeped in reference, allusion, and significance that there is no way to cover it all coherently in a single sermon (or in a short commentary like this one). The same thing happened with the Gentiles in Acts 10 and with the followers of John’s baptism in Ephesus (Acts 19). Throughout the narrative they must live into God’s future, themselves susceptible to error and reliant on others to make sense of God’s ways. 4 All of them were filled with the Holy Spirit w … He inserts the word my before “slaves.” While Joel referred to “slaves” as an explicit socioeconomic class, Peter broadens the identification of this group. Peter emphasizes why God’s Spirit is bestowed on “all flesh,” given to young and old, to women and men. (I have previously written on the rest of the sermon and the remainder of the Pentecost narrative here, here, and here. ) Peter makes at least three significant revisions: 1. 1 When a the day of Pentecost 1 had come, they were all together in one place.. 2 And suddenly there came from heaven a noise like a violent rushing wind, and it filled a the whole house where they were sitting.. 3 And there appeared to them tongues as of fire 1 distributing themselves, and 2 they 3 rested on each one of them.. 4 And they were all a filled … Interpret the work of the Spirit-filled community. Learn more Start my trial Back . He does not quote the Septuagint version of the prophet’s oracle exactly, for he subtly reshapes Joel 2:28-32a to make it more fitting to the current occasion. 2 Suddenly a sound like the blowing of a violent wind came from heaven and filled the whole house where they were sitting. Find Top Church Sermons, Illustrations, and Preaching Slides on Acts 2:1-21. The gift of God’s Spirit indicates that something new in human history has begun. 1 And when the day of Pentecost was fully come, they were all with one accord in one place. Children’s Sermon for Acts 2:1-21 and Acts 2:41. Commentary on Acts 2:1-21 View Bible Text If a roomful of people given the ability to speak foreign languages sounds electrifying, try imagining a churchful of prophets. Once the transition was completed, all that believe in Christ receive the Holy Spirit at the moment of salvation (Gal. Acts 2:1-21. His account of the miraculous pouring forth of the Spirit, was designed to awaken the hearers to embrace the faith of Christ, and to join themselves to his church. It draws from prior testimony about God’s activity (scripture). James Rosscup: "This work, originally out in 1857, has proved helpful to many, though it is now far out of date as to literature commenting on Acts.For many basic details verse by verse, it still is of good value and often … v 3 They saw what seemed to be tongues of fire that separated and came to rest on each of them. Acts 2:1-21. He makes sense of the crowd’s experience. See the Spirit at work in Acts 4:23-37; 8:14-17; 10:1-11:18; 13:1-4; 15:1-35; 19:1-7. Then something special happened on the Damascus road. When that time for radical inclusion comes, the new stage of the church’s existence will need a little prophecy to make sense of it, too. Peter also refers to a community full of visionaries and dreamers. Suddenly, there was a sound from heaven like the roaring of a mighty windstorm, and it filled the house where they were sitting. Acts 21:1-16 gives us keys on how we can discern and do the Lord's Will Acts 21 (NIV) 1 After we had torn ourselves away from them, we put out to sea and sailed straight to Kos. If a roomful of people given the ability to speak foreign languages sounds electrifying, try imagining a churchful of prophets. We learn what prophecy is by watching him do it. He is not correcting or misquoting Joel as much as he is adapting the prophet’s old words for new use in new circumstances. It’s based on Acts 2:1-21 where the Holy Spirit empowers the early church to share the message of Jesus. Peter’s answer begins with a turn to Joel. These transitional outpourings of the Holy Spirit follow the pattern of Acts 1:8.